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Definitions
accessible means having features to enable use by people with a disability.
accessway means a continuous accessible path of travel (as defined in AS 1428.1) to, into or within a building.
aged care building means a Class 9c building for residential accommodation of aged persons who, due to varying degrees of incapacity associated with the ageing process, are provided with personal care services and 24 hour staff assistance to evacuate the building during an emergency.
assembly building means a building where people may assemble for:
(a) civic, theatrical, social, political or religious purposes; or
(b) educational purposes in a school, early childhood centre, preschool, or the like; or
(c) entertainment, recreational or sporting purposes; or
(d) transit purposes.
atrium has the same meaning as in the BCA.
BCA means the Building Code of Australia.
carpark means a building that is used for the parking of motor vehicles but is neither a private garage nor used for the servicing of vehicles, other than washing, cleaning or polishing.
early childhood centre means a preschool, kindergarten or child minding centre.
exit has the same meaning as in the BCA.
fire isolated ramp means a ramp within a fire resisting enclosure which provides egress from a storey.
fire isolated stairway means a stairway within a fire resisting shaft and includes the floor and roof or top enclosing structure.
floor area means:
(a) in relation to a building — the total area of all storeys; and
(b) in relation to a storey — the area of all floors of that storey measured over the enclosing walls, and includes:
(i) the area of a mezzanine within the storey, measured within the finished surfaces of any external walls; and
(ii) the area occupied by any internal walls or partitions, any cupboard, or other built in furniture, fixture or fitting; and
(iii) if there is no enclosing wall, an area which has a use that:
(A) contributes to the fire load; or
(B) impacts on the safety, health or amenity of the occupants in relation to the provisions of the BCA; and
(c) in relation to a room — the area of the room measured within the finished surfaces of the walls, and includes the area occupied by any cupboard or other built in furniture, fixture or fitting; and
(d) in relation to a fire compartment — the total area of all floors within the fire compartment measured within the finished surfaces of the bounding construction, and if there is no bounding construction, includes an area which has a use which contributes to the fire load; and
(e) in relation to an atrium — the total area of all floors within the atrium measured within the finished surfaces of the bounding construction and if no bounding construction, within the external walls.
health care building means a building whose occupants or patients undergoing medical treatment generally need physical assistance to evacuate the building during an emergency and includes:
(a) a public or private hospital; or
(b) a nursing home or similar facility for sick or disabled persons needing full time nursing care; or
(c) a clinic, day surgery or procedure unit where the effects of the predominant treatment administered involve patients becoming non ambulatory and requiring supervised medical care on the premises for some time after the treatment.
luminance contrast means the amount of light reflected from one surface or component, compared to the amount of light reflected from the background or surrounding surfaces.
mezzanine means an intermediate floor within a room.
private garage means:
(a) any garage associated with a Class 1 building; or
(b) any single storey of a building of another Class capable of accommodating not more than 3 vehicles, if there is only one such storey in the building; or
(c) any separate single storey garage associated with another building where such garage is capable of accommodating not more than 3 vehicles.
required means required to satisfy a Performance Requirement or a Deemed to Satisfy Provision of the Access Code as appropriate.
residential aged care building means a building whose residents, due to their incapacity associated with the ageing process, are provided with physical assistance in conducting their daily activities and to evacuate the building during an emergency.
sanitary compartment means a room or space containing a closet pan or urinal.
school includes a primary or secondary school, college, university or similar educational establishment.
sole occupancy unit (SOU) means a room or other part of a building for occupation by one or joint owner, lessee tenant, or other occupier to the exclusion of any other owner, lessee, tenant, or other occupier and includes:
(a) a dwelling; or
(b) a room or suite of rooms in a Class 3 building which includes sleeping facilities; or
(c) a room or suite of associated rooms in a Class 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 building; or
(d) a room or suite of associated rooms in a Class 9c aged care building, which includes sleeping facilities and any area for the exclusive use of a resident.
storey has the same meaning as in the BCA.
swimming pool means any excavation or structure containing water and used primarily for swimming, wading, paddling, or the like, including a bathing or wading pool, or spa.
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